Nueva Ecija
Nueva Ecija, known as the “Rice Granary of the Philippines,” is a landlocked province located in Central Luzon (Region III). It is bordered by Pangasinan to the north, Nueva Vizcaya to the northeast, Aurora to the east, Bulacan to the south, and Tarlac and Pampanga to the west. The province covers a total land area of approximately 5,751.33 square kilometers, making it one of the largest provinces in Luzon. Palayan City serves as the provincial capital, while Cabanatuan City is the largest and most populous city in the province.
Nueva Ecija’s strategic location and fertile plains make it a major center for agricultural production in the Philippines. It is the top producer of rice, contributing significantly to the country’s total rice output. Aside from rice, the province also cultivates other major crops, including corn, onions, garlic, mangoes, and vegetables. Livestock and poultry farming, particularly swine and poultry production, are also important contributors to the province’s economy.
Agricultural Sector
Nueva Ecija is widely recognized as the “Rice Granary of the Philippines” due to its vast and fertile agricultural lands dedicated to rice production. It is the country’s top rice-producing province, contributing significantly to the national rice supply through the cultivation of both irrigated and rainfed rice fields.
Aside from rice, Nueva Ecija also produces a wide variety of crops, including corn, onions, garlic, mangoes, root crops, and vegetables. The province is known for its significant production of onions and garlic, with Bongabon being regarded as the “Onion Capital of the Philippines.”
Fisheries Sector
Nueva Ecija’s fishery sector is a growing contributor to the province’s economy, despite it being a landlocked province. The province has developed a strong inland fisheries industry, primarily centered on fishpond aquaculture, rice-fish farming, and reservoir-based fishing. Fishery production is supported by the province’s extensive network of irrigation canals, rivers, and reservoirs, including the Pantabangan Dam and the Upper Pampanga River Integrated Irrigation System (UPRIIS).
The province is known for its production of tilapia, which is the most commonly cultivated species due to its adaptability to freshwater environments and high market demand. Nueva Ecija has earned the title “Tilapia Capital of the Philippines” due to its significant contribution to national tilapia production. Aside from tilapia, other species such as catfish, carp, and mudfish are also cultivated in fishponds and rice fields.
Poverty Situation
Nueva Ecija has experienced a gradual decline in poverty over the years, thanks to its strong agricultural base and improving economic opportunities. As one of the largest rice-producing provinces in the Philippines, the agricultural sector serves as the primary source of livelihood for many residents. However, poverty remains a significant challenge, particularly in rural areas where farming and fishing are the main sources of income.
Project Profile
DA
The SAAD Program has made a notable impact in Nueva Ecija, benefiting 6 farmer groups, which consist of 140 farmer members. These farmer groups are located in 6 barangays in the municipality of Nampicuan. Among the livelihood projects implemented were corn, swine, and chicken production. The program’s efforts aimed to address economic challenges by providing targeted agricultural support to uplift these marginalized communities.
| Year Covered | Municipality | Barangay | Project | Association | Members | Input Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Ambasador Alzate Village | Diversified Swine Production in Nampicuan, Nueva Ecija | Ambassador Swine Farmers Association | 25 | 1,575,000.00 |
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Cabawangan | Diversified Corn Production in Cabawangan , Nampicuan , Nueva Ecija | Cabawangan Corn Farmers Association | 20 | 1,703,000.00 |
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Maeling | Diversified Chicken production in Brgy. Maeling , Nampicuan Nueva Ecija | Maeling Poultry Farmer Association | 20 | 2,188,000.00 |
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Mayantoc | Diversified Swine Production in Brgy. Mayontoc , Nampicuan, Nueva Ecija | Mayantoc Duck Farmers Association | 25 | 2,096,000.00 |
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Medico | Diversified Swine Production in Nampicuan, Nueva Ecija | Medico Hog Raiser Association | 25 | 1,575,000.00 |
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Monic | Swine Production in Nampicuan, Nueva Ecija, Monic | Monic Swine Herd Association | 25 | 1,575,000.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Ambasador Alzate Village | DIVERSIFIED GOAT PRODUCTION OF AMBASSADOR SWINE FARMERS ASSOCIATION | Ambassador Swine Farmers Association | 25 | 1,783,668.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Cabawangan | DIVERSIFIED CORN PRODUCTION OF CABAWANGAN CORN FARMERS ASSOCIATION | Cabawangan Corn Farmers Association | 20 | 3,713,991.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Maeling | DIVERSIFIED CHICKEN PRODUCTION OF MAELING POULTRY FARMER ASSOCIATION | Maeling Poultry Farmer Association | 20 | 2,588,000.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Mayantoc | DIVERSIFIED GOAT PRODUCTION OF MAYANTOC DUCK FARMERS ASSOCIATION | Mayantoc Duck Farmers Association | 25 | 1,783,668.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Medico | DIVERSIFIED GOAT PRODUCTION OF MEDICO HOG RAISER ASSOCIATION | Medico Hog Raiser Association | 25 | 1,783,668.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Monic | DIVERSIFIED GOAT PRODUCTION OF MONIC SWINE HERD ASSOCIATION | Monic Swine Herd Association | 25 | 1,783,668.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Ambasador Alzate Village | Diversified Goat Production of Ambassador Swine Farmers Association | Ambassador Swine Farmers Association | 20 | 1,098,500.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Cabawangan | Diversified Corn Production of Cabawangan Corn Farmers Association | Cabawangan Corn Farmers Association | 20 | 3,863,286.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Maeling | Diversified Chicken production of Maeling Poultry Farmer Association | Maeling Poultry Farmer Association | 20 | 2,630,000.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Mayantoc | Diversified Goat Production of Mayantoc Duck Farmers Association | Mayantoc Duck Farmers Association | 20 | 1,108,500.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Medico | Diversified Goat Production of Medico Hog Raiser Association | Medico Hog Raiser Association | 20 | 1,098,500.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Monic | Diversified Goat Production of Monic Swine Herd Association | Monic Swine Herd Association | 20 | 1,108,500.00 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Ambasador Alzate Village | Diversified Poultry production of Ambassador Swine Farmers Association | Ambassador Swine Farmers Association | 19 | 1,339,928.57 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Cabawangan | Diversified Corn Production of Cabawangan Corn Farmers Association | Cabawangan Corn Farmers Association | 20 | 2,440,458.87 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Maeling | Diversified Poultry production of Maeling Poultry Farmer Association | Maeling Poultry Farmer Association | 20 | 1,204,928.57 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Mayantoc | Diversified Poultry production of Mayantoc Duck Farmers Association | Mayantoc Duck Farmers Association | 20 | 1,280,214.29 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Medico | Diversified Poultry production of Medico Hog Raiser Association | Medico Hog Raiser Association | 15 | 1,475,928.57 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Monic | Diversified Poultry production of Monic Swine Herd Association | Monic Swine Herd Association | 19 | 1,430,928.57 |
BFAR
The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) has been actively supporting the fisheries sector in Nueva Ecija through various programs. These include the provision of fingerlings, feeds, and fishing equipment, as well as conducting technical training on sustainable aquaculture practices. Fishery cooperatives and associations also play a crucial role in promoting knowledge-sharing and improving market access for local fisherfolk.
| Year Covered | Municipality | Barangay | Project | Association | Members | Input Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Monic | Tilapia Culture in Fishpen | Samahan Ng Mangingisda At Magsasaka Ng Barangay Medico At Monic | 29 | 205,846.00 |
| 2023 | Nampicuan | Southeast Poblacion | Tilapia Culture in Pond | Samahan Ng Mangingisda At Magsasaka Ng Nampicuan | 24 | 485,644.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Estacion (Pob.) | Tilapia Culture in Pond | Samahan Ng Mangingisda At Magsasaka Ng Nampicuan | 20 | 384,713.00 |
| 2024 | Nampicuan | Monic | Tilapia Culture in Fishpen | Samahan Ng Mangingisda At Magsasaka Ng Barangay Medico At Monic | 19 | 113,889.80 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Monic | Tilapia Culture in Pond | Samahan Ng Mangingisda At Magsasaka Ng Barangay Medico At Monic | 20 | 881,875.00 |
| 2025 | Nampicuan | Southeast Poblacion | Tilapia Culture in Pond | Samahan Ng Mangingisda At Magsasaka Ng Nampicuan | 15 | 1,481,875.00 |
| 2026 | Nampicuan | Estacion (Pob.) | Catfish Culture in Pond | Damayang Kristiyano Workers Association | 32 | 100,000.00 |