Antique
Antique, is a seahorse-shaped province on the western side of Panay Island and occupying the entire western coastline of Panay Island in the Western Visayas Region (Region VI). The province spans a land area of approximately 2,730.67 square kilometers and is administratively divided into 18 municipalities and 590 barangays. As of the 2020 Census, Antique had a population of 612,974, resulting in a population density of 224 inhabitants per square kilometer. The capital and most populous municipality is San Jose de Buenavista, which serves as the center of commerce, governance, and transportation. Antique’s terrain is characterized by a narrow coastal plain along the Sulu Sea and rugged mountains to the east, contributing to its relative isolation from the rest of Panay Island.
The province’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, sugarcane, and coconut as major crops. Fishing is also a significant livelihood, especially in coastal communities. Antique is rich in natural attractions, including the Iraynun-Bukidnon rice terraces in Valderrama—the only rice terraces in the Visayas—and Mount Madja-as, the highest peak on Panay Island, located in Culasi.
Agricultural Sector
In 2023, Antique’s agricultural sector faced significant challenges, leading to a 15.2% decline in the agriculture, forestry, and fishing (AFF) industries. This downturn was primarily attributed to calamities that adversely affected production across these sectors. Despite these setbacks, AFF remained a vital component of the province’s economy, contributing 16.7% to Antique’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), second only to mining and quarrying, which held a 39.1% share. In response to these challenges, Antique took proactive measures to promote sustainable agricultural practices. The province adopted its first resolution advocating for regenerative agriculture, aiming to enhance soil health, increase biodiversity, and improve the resilience of farming systems against climate-related adversities. Additionally, collaborative efforts between the Antique Irrigation Management Office and the Department of Social Welfare and Development’s Sustainable Livelihood Program provided training and support to local farmers, focusing on sustainable agriculture and efficient irrigation practices.
Fisheries Sector
In 2023, Antique’s fisheries sector demonstrated resilience and growth, with total fish production reaching 6,623.82 metric tons in the first quarter alone. This increase was largely attributed to government interventions, including the implementation of Lambaklad projects in six coastal municipalities—Libertad, Pandan, Sebaste, Barbaza, Bugasong, and Tibiao—which collectively contributed 57.53 metric tons to the province’s fish output by October 2023. These initiatives, employing the “otoshi-ami” fishing method, were supported by the provision of fishing gear, boats, nets, and other equipment by the Office of the Provincial Agriculturist (OPA) and the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR). Despite these advancements, the sector faced challenges, including a 15.2% decline in the broader agriculture, forestry, and fishing industries due to calamities that struck the province in 2023 . Nevertheless, the concerted efforts of local and national agencies in providing resources and training have been pivotal in bolstering the fisheries sector, ensuring its continued contribution to Antique’s economy and food security.
Poverty Situation
The poverty situation in Antique has shown a positive trend, with the province recording a decline in poverty incidence. In 2023, the poverty incidence among the population decreased to 13.8 percent, a significant drop from 18.2 percent in 2021. This translates to a reduction in the number of poor individuals from 146,310 in 2021 to 118,740 in 2023. The poverty incidence among families also saw a decrease, with 13.8 percent of families considered poor in 2023. While this indicates substantial progress, it still means that a portion of the Antiqueño population and families continue to live below the poverty line, requiring an estimated monthly income of PHP 13,711 for a family of five to meet their basic needs. The subsistence incidence, referring to those unable to meet basic food needs, was at 5 percent for individuals and 4 percent for families in 2023. These improvements suggest that government interventions and economic activities are having a positive impact, but sustained efforts are still needed to further alleviate poverty in the province.
Project Profile
DA
The Department of Agriculture’s Special Area for Agricultural Development (DA-SAAD) Program continued to support marginalized farmers in Antique through targeted livelihood interventions. In the municipality of Libertad, four farmers’ associations received a total of PHP 2.4 million in grants to implement projects focused on ginger cultivation, vegetable farming, and chicken layer egg production. These initiatives were tailored to the local agricultural conditions and aimed at enhancing the income and food security of upland communities. The SAAD Program’s holistic approach in Antique, encompassing capacity-building, provision of inputs, and continuous monitoring, has significantly contributed to the empowerment of local farmers and the development of resilient agricultural communities.
| Year Covered | Municipality | Barangay | Project | Association | Members | Input Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | LIBERTAD | CODIONG | CHICKEN LAYER EGG PRODUCTION IN LIBERTAD, ANTIQUE | Codiong-inyawan Green Forest Association Inc. | 30 | 538,000.00 |
| 2023 | LIBERTAD | LINDERO | CHICKEN LAYER EGG PRODUCTION IN LIBERTAD, ANTIQUE | Lindero Farmers And Laborers' Organization (linfalo) | 30 | 538,000.00 |
| 2023 | LIBERTAD | SAN ROQUE | GINGER PRODUCTION WITH FARM TOOLS IN LIBERTAD, ANTIQUE | Sitio San Juan Farmers Association | 30 | 690,000.00 |
| 2023 | LIBERTAD | UNION | VEGETABLE PRODUCTION WITH FARM TOOLS IN LIBERTAD, ANTIQUE | Union Libertad Farmers Irrigators' Association (ulfia), Inc. | 30 | 699,600.00 |
| 2024 | LIBERTAD | CODIONG | Mushroom Production In support to Chicken Layer Egg Production | Codiong-inyawan Green Forest Association Inc. | 50 | 642,700.00 |
| 2024 | LIBERTAD | LINDERO | In support to Chicken Layer Egg Production | Lindero Farmers And Laborers' Organization (linfalo) | 50 | 874,000.00 |
| 2024 | LIBERTAD | SAN ROQUE | In support to Ginger Prodcution with Farm Tools | Sitio San Juan Farmers Association | 50 | 1,461,250.00 |
| 2024 | LIBERTAD | UNION | In support to Vegetable Production with Farm Tools | Union Libertad Farmers Irrigators' Association (ulfia), Inc. | 50 | 1,183,200.00 |
| 2025 | LIBERTAD | CODIONG | Chicken Layer Egg and Mushroom Production in Brgy. Codiong, Libertad, Antique for FY 2025 | Codiong-inyawan Green Forest Association Inc. | 50 | 727,320.00 |
| 2025 | LIBERTAD | LINDERO | In support to Chicken Layer Egg Production in Brgy. Lindero, Libertad, Antique for FY 2025 | Lindero Farmers And Laborers' Organization (linfalo) | 30 | 745,320.00 |
| 2025 | LIBERTAD | SAN ROQUE | Native Chicken Production In Support to Ginger Production in Sitio San Juan, Brgy. San Roque, Libertad, Antique for FY 2025 | Sitio San Juan Farmers Association | 40 | 646,650.00 |
| 2025 | LIBERTAD | UNION | Native Chicken and Vegetable Production in Brgy. Union, Libertad, Antique for FY 2025 | Union Libertad Farmers Irrigators' Association (ulfia), Inc. | 50 | 1,428,720.00 |
| 2026 | LIBERTAD | CODIONG | Chicken Layer Egg and Mushroom Production in Brgy. Codiong, Libertad, Antique for FY 2026 | Codiong- Inyawan Green Forest Association Inc. | 40 | 752,650.00 |
| 2026 | LIBERTAD | LINDERO | In support to Chicken Layer Egg Production in Brgy. Lindero, Libertad, Antique for FY 2026 | Lindero Farmers And Laborers' Organization | 30 | 657,850.00 |
| 2026 | LIBERTAD | SAN ROQUE | Native Chicken Production In Support to Ginger Production in Sitio San Juan, Brgy. San Roque, Libertad, Antique for FY 2026 | Sitio San Juan Farmers Association | 30 | 1,180,750.00 |
| 2026 | LIBERTAD | UNION | Native Chicken and Vegetable Production in Brgy. Union, Libertad, Antique for FY 2026 | Union Libertad Farmers Irrigators' Association (ulfia), Inc. | 50 | 1,074,260.00 |
BFAR
The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR), through its Special Area for Agricultural Development (SAAD) Program, implemented several initiatives in Antique to bolster the livelihoods of marginalized fisherfolk and enhance the province’s fisheries sector. BFAR-SAAD supported various fisheries-related projects in Antique. In the municipality of Libertad, for instance, the program provided fishing gear and equipment to local fisherfolk associations, enhancing their capacity for sustainable fishing practices. These interventions are complemented by training sessions and capacity-building activities, ensuring that beneficiaries are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to maximize the benefits of the provided resources.
Overall, BFAR-SAAD’s initiatives in Antique reflect a comprehensive approach to fisheries development, combining material support with education and infrastructure improvements. By addressing both the immediate needs and long-term sustainability of the fisheries sector, the program contributes significantly to the economic resilience and food security of coastal communities in the province.
| Year Covered | Municipality | Barangay | Project | Association | Members | Input Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | CALUYA | Sibato | Seaweed Culture | Sibato Islanders Fisherfolks Association, Inc. | 35 | 930,475.00 |
| 2023 | LIBERTAD | Pajo | Fishing Gear and Paraphernalia | Pajo Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 20 | 852,555.00 |
| 2023 | VALDERRAMA | Binanogan | Tilapia and Catfish Culture in Pond | Binanogan Farmers And Fisherfolk Association | 25 | 316,395.00 |
| 2024 | CALUYA | Sibato | Seaweed Culture | Sibato Islanders Fisherfolk Association | 35 | 1,401,400.00 |
| 2024 | LIBERTAD | Pajo | Fishing Gear and Paraphernalia | Pajo Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 20 | 909,500.00 |
| 2024 | VALDERRAMA | Binanogan | Tilapia and Catfish Culture in Pond | Binanogan Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 25 | 607,400.00 |
| 2025 | CALUYA | Sibato | Post- Harvest Equipment/Materials in Support to Seaweed Culture | Sibato Islanders Fisherfolk Association | 35 | 1,168,414.00 |
| 2025 | LIBERTAD | Pajo | Motorized Boat (20 footer) | Pajo Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 20 | 1,480,356.00 |
| 2025 | VALDERRAMA | Binanogan | Tilapia and Catfish Culture in Pond | Binanogan Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 25 | 582,836.00 |
| 2026 | CALUYA | Sibato | Post- Harvest Equipment/Materials in Support to Seaweed Culture | Sibato Islanders Fisherfolk Association | 40 | 959,976.00 |
| 2026 | LIBERTAD | Pajo | Motorized Boat (20 footer) | Pajo Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 20 | 1,136,313.00 |
| 2026 | VALDERRAMA | Binanogan | Tilapia and Catfish Culture in Pond | Binanogan Fisherfolks And Farmers Association | 25 | 836,212.00 |